We create business, communication and branding blueprints for our clients that help them flourish in a hyper-connected world.

Fisheye exists because the ways consumers and brands interact with each other have changed forever and because we share a vision on how companies need to adapt to survive and thrive in this age of brand co-creation.

The old business model of marketing by shouting is dead. As Connection Architects we are truly communication agnostic and can concentrate on finding the best way for you and your customers to connect with each other.

Welcome to fisheye and welcome to the age of Connection Architecture.

Welcoming Geoff Snack to the fisheye family

We’re happy to announce that Geoff Snack has accepted our offer to join fisheye. Little did he know that the first thing we’d do is throw him in right at the deep end. So far he has continued to turn up for work every day so we presume he’s still having fun.

Before joining fisheye, Geoff helped the Drake Hotel and the Queen West Art Crawl to increase attendance numbers and build meaningful connections with their communities.

Above is Geoff in action on his second day, shooting video at a live event.

Jo-Ann moderating a LOK Panel

Jo-Ann was invited by LOK Toronto to do what she does best – keeping grown men under control. Here she is moderating a panel discussion about the future of sport and sponsorship at the BMO stadium.

Also in the picture are Sean Cunningham, Director, Partnerships – GMR and Tom Fowler, Corporate Development Officer – Cervelo Cycles.

Welcoming Calla Lee

We’re very happy to announce that Calla, who has been freelancing with us on and off for several months, has decided to join fisheye full time.

At 4′11″ (and a half) the shortest member of the team, she nevertheless managed to get herself set up with the largest screen in the house. Also in the picture are Janet (left) and Lisa (back) who are our Acts of Sweetness Ambassadors for Redpath Sugar.

How to launch a business

We get to meet a lot of people with ideas for a new business. And budget or no budget, if we’re invited to do so we sit down with the owners and share what we know for an hour or so.

What we see time after time again is that people tend to look at the day they officially start their business as D-Day, the day the action starts. That’s when they start selling, advertising, talking to people, getting active on Facebook and Twitter, engaging their friends.

On a graph, it looks something like this:

The problem with that approach is that you’re doing too little, too late. The second you’ve got something to sell is the second you’re not unbiased anymore. And no matter how noble your objective, you now have to overcome the mistrust of the market.

So how about this approach instead:

Before you start a business, there’s a time of planning and preparation. And that’s the time to start paying into your very own trust fund. Use this time to connect with people in a way that allows them to trust you, your knowledge and your intentions. Use this time to become known as a trusted source.

Sharing your knowledge and building your trust equity well before the actual launch of your business will ensure that you have fans ready and waiting when the time comes that you do have something to sell. Fans who will take your message to market for you by sharing their experiences with other potential customers. Fans who will provide you with feedback and ideas for future products, fans who will carry you forward on the momentum of their own enthusiasm for your brand.

Always be Beta

At fisheye this past week we watched with interest the unfolding speculation and then the post analysis pundits on the Apple iPad launch.  While it couldn’t possibly live up to the pre hype (the Wall Street Journal even had a cartoon of Moses holding it in place of the Commandments’ Tablet) it did seem to lack some expected features – no multitasking, flash, camera.

So, I’ll be waiting for the iPad 2.0 before I buy one.  But it did reinforce a belief we hold dear at fisheye – “Always Be Beta”.  What does that mean?  It means not waiting until “it” is perfect.  There is no final prototype.  Instead, there is “pretty good” followed by continually monitoring, learning, tweeking and improving.  The iPad is a beta version.  If they’d done a small test or waited until it was 100% complete Kindle or the rumoured Microsoft tablet could grab and define the market.  Apple is great at grabbing first mover advantage, defining the market by its terms while always improving, refining, upgrading their products.

We never launch a product or marketing campaign that is 100% set.  We believe in continually learning, listening, refining. It’s a continuous improvement loop.  It’s not risk free – but what is?  I’ve spent too many years watching great ideas have the #$% tested out of them before being launched and then either see a competitor grab the opportunity with something less polished or a market shift so that the opportunity morphs into something else.  And markets and tastes are changing at an accelerating rate.

Could your company benefit from a beta state of mind?

150

150 was the estimated maximum size of neolithic tribes.

150 is the typical splitting point of a Hutterite farming village.

150 was the basic unit size of professional armies in Roman antiquity and has been ever since.

150 was set as the maximum number of people working in any one of their offices by the Swedish tax authorities in 2007.

150 is the average number of Facebook friends people have.

150 is the number of people human beings can, on average, maintain close, meaningful and personal relationships with. It’s the way we’re wired. Anything more, and we need to put structures in place that maintain social order, that provide guidelines that make social cohesion possible.

Join us for our housewarming party

Are you in Toronto on the 21st of January? Have a free evening? To get an invite to our housewarming party click here.

Why you can’t “do” social media

Almost every other day I read another article talking about the importance of doing social media.

Typically, but perhaps not surprisingly, these tend to be witten by professionals in traditional ad agencies where the model of Us Doing Things To A Passive Target Market appears to be very much alive.

Here’s the truth: If your brand, your products, or your services are of importance to enough people then they will be discussed, talked about and reviewed, whether you’re choosing to actively take part in that conversation or not. Meaning if you’re a brand of any consequence at all, you’re most likely already involved in social media.

“A brand is what they think, not what you think” has always been true. And today, when their power to communicate can easily negate whatever ad dollars you choose to spend, the traditional communication models just don’t work anymore.

Which explains why so many marketers are facing such huge problems. They know and understand that social media is here to stay, but admitting that it is pretty much an untamable beast goes against everything they’ve ever known to be true. Controlling your message? Forget it. Legal sign-off? Don’t make me laugh. Having a guaranteed audience? Pull the other one.

If you’re coming from a worldview that is built around the idea of having control, that relies on Them and Us having different degrees of communication power then the realities of marketing in 2010 are frightening indeed and the temptation to try and compartmentalize social media initiatives as yet another media choice, to do social media, has to be huge. Give in to that temptation and you’re almost guaranteed to fail.

Social media is extremely good at highlighting both the best and the worst aspects of your brand. Last year a United Airlines baggage handler broke the guitar of Halifax based musician Dave Carrol. Rather than making good on the damage, United decided to hide behind the corporate firewall. In days gone by the musician would have complained to his friends and maybe him and a dozen others would have boycotted the airline for a couple of months.

In 2009 he wrote a song about the experience and put it on YouTube. There it amassed 6,000,000 views in a couple of weeks and forced UA into an expensive and embarrassing apology.

The lesson here is not to get yourself a twitter account or to start a Facebook group, the lesson is to first get your brand  values and expressions right. Find out what your customers care about and then see where you can either publicly align yourself with their values, wants and needs or where you can make your own values known in a way that encourages previously latent groups to crystalize around them.

That way you don’t have to do social media. It will happen all by itself and  it will happen in your favour.

Why it’s better to be loved (and hated) than be beige

One of my favourite ads of 2009 was the Method Shiny Suds commercial. Unfortunately it got pulled by Method, after some 100 people complained that it was sexist.

The ad starts with a fake commercial for a cleaning product called Shiny Suds. When our heroine returns to the shower the next day she is greeted by chemical residue in the form of bubbles bearing an uncanny, and probably planned, resemblance to the SC Johnson Scrubbing Bubbles.

As a female that showers, I thought it started with a great insight that spoke to what was remarkable about Method’s products. It made me think about a product category I rarely think of and made me want to use Method. They asked the question, when did clean become so dirty and said you deserved to know what chemicals are in your cleaners by supporting the Household Product Labeling Acts which would require disclosure of ingredients in
household cleaners in the US.

Was the advertising potentially polarizing? You bet! But it was noticed. And to be noticed you have to stick your neck out and that means some people will love you and some people will dislike you. The alternative is to have beige advertising that no one notices. I call it beige because rarely do you find someone that hates beige. It’s a safe colour choice. Of course, I challenge you to find anyone who loves beige.

Sample complaints were in the vein of the following: “Making us fear chemical residue from cleaning products because it’s tied into a rape threat is beyond sickening.”

Method’s reaction to its vocal minority disappoints me. I’m a fan of the company because they’ve approached the seemingly low interest category of cleaning products and reinvented it with beautifully design products that can be displayed on, rather than hidden under, the counter in your home.

The video got 700,000 views and a 5 star rating on YouTube with 2,500 letters written supporting the Household Products Labeling Acts to more than 400 members of Congress, according to Method.

Take 30 seconds and watch the ad and tell me what you think.

YouTube Preview Image

Season’s Greetings!

Click to enlarge

Everybody is a broadcaster

andreas_for_pebbleYesterday, with Jo-Ann driving us from a meeting in Barrie back to Toronto, I  streamed video and audio from our car, via the ustream application for the iPhone. The video could be watched live, embedded on any website of my choosing. We had five viewers during the test, from Brazil, the UK and here in Canada, all of whom reported excellent video and audio quality.

What only five years ago would have taken about half a million dollars worth of equipment can now be done by a  $300 phone.

Technology like this is completely changing the media landscape. Jo-Ann’s 15 year old daughter gets her fashion and make-up advice not from magazines, she now gets it from home produced shows on YouTube. NFL stars produce their own after match shows straight from the dressing room, armed with nothing more than an iPhone, amassing tens of thousands of viewers. Come Monday evening, we will be rigging a camera to the second floor balcony of our building in Kensington Market to broadcast the Festival of Lights parade to anyone who wants to see it.

It is getting easier and easier to share what you know, to share what you’re passionate about, to share what it is you are really selling.  It also means that if what you have to say is of interest to enough people, an audience that shares your values and interests will crystallize around you.

To a business, the value of building these communities is the creation of trust, because trust leads to more business.

So, define what it is your business stand for, what you believe in, who and what you truly are. Then, find ways to communicate this essence. The tools are ready and waiting, all you need to do is start using them.

Why it’s important for a monopoly not to act like one

jo-ann_pebbleAs you probably know, fisheye has bought itself a home in Kensington Market. Being tenant and landlord adds a little complexity to the day, but it’s well worth the effort. We can create the kind of home that reflects our brand and our approach to business. It is also giving me a new perspective into the b to b customer relationship.

Screen shot 2009-12-15 at 4.34.21 PMCase in point – we received our first gas bill from Enbridge and on it was a charge for a cash deposit, calculated based on a year’s worth of gas for this location. This surprised me because as a residential customer of Enbridge I’ve never had to do this. I called and was informed that this was a standard security deposit and was not negotiable. They hold our money for FIVE years and at the end of that period if you’ve been a good little business and paid all of our bills on time the amount is refunded. With interest, of course. Ahh – “how much interest do we earn” I inquired? After putting me on hold to check, the customer service rep informed me we would earn .55% annually! “How much do you earn on an overdue payment” I inquired? “18%” Interesting.

In a free market one’s normal reaction at this point would be to call another service provider, but in Southern Ontario Enbridge is it. But as we know, things change and at the first opportunity to make a different choice I will. Enbridge is taking advantage of their monopoly position and not creating their tomorrow. I will never be a fan. Relationships aren’t built with a gun to one’s head.

If you are in the wonderful position of owning the marketplace, whether by monopoly or a lack of real competition, ask yourself – am I building a fanbase for the future or am I just taking advantage of my position in the short term.

Share your passion or lose your customers

andreas_for_pebbleThis evening, about two minutes ago, I unsubscribed from the Mountain Equipment Co-op newsletter. For those of you not living in Toronto, the MEC is a local institution, the ultimate shop for pretty much everything and anything outdoor related. Skiing, hiking, canoeing, they’ve got it covered. Staff is passionate and knowledgeable, the product selection is excellent and the prices are reasonable.

I am a fan. No, that’s not true. I am a huge fan.

So why did I unsubscribe from the newsletter of a company I love? Let me show you what it looked like:
mountain

The MEC is a special place. There’s the memory of late summer canoe expeditions in the air and early morning cross country skiing trips, across snow so fresh it crackles. It is not just a store, it is a place of memories and passion for the great outdoors. Walk through the doors and you can almost smell the forest, hear the cry of the loons, leaving busy King Street behind you. The MEC is unique, to both Toronto and Canada. Most MEC customers, myself included, love both the store and the buying experience.

Unfortunately none of these values are addressed in the newsletter they are sending out. Take a look at the headlines – a store locator, opening hours, and free rush delivery. This might as well be an email for Walmart or Sears or any other major retailer out there. There’s no passion being shared, there’s no knowledge being imparted, there’s no excitement communicated about all the stuff I know they are excited about.

So this newsletter is doing the opposite to what it was supposed to do – it’s doing the company a disservice. It’s hiding what makes the MEC unique behind the smokescreen of corporate communication.

It’s not always easy to remember what makes you special. But if you want to be successful as a business you take whatever it is you’re passionate about and you shout it from the rooftops. We call this knowing what you’re really selling and it’s probably the single most important thing you need to be sure of, it needs to be the internal compass that will keep your business on course.

So be brave. Don’t hide behind the meaningless, just because it’s the accepted and safe option, communicate what it is you love, what you care about, what your passion is.

And if you do that, I promise I won’t unsubscribe from your newsletter.

Are you using research as a crutch?

jo-ann_pebbleDon’t get me wrong. Research is a critical element of any successful marketing plan. In fact, research is the first step in pretty much every single project we’ve ever been involved with here at fisheye. There are, however, ways to use and not use research.

All too often, rather than take personal accountability and apply their judgement, marketers look to research to give them the answer or to hand them a crutch to use if things don’t go as predicted (well, the research said…).

We all know that consumers have a hard time looking beyond what currently exists and are uncomfortable with change. Henry Ford said that if he’d asked consumers what they wanted next in transportation, they would have said a faster, stronger horse.

With truly innovative products often the only way to learn is to go into the field with the actual product. Same thing holds for any true innovative thinking. The Master of innovation himself, Steve Jobs, said “It’s really hard to design products by focus groups. A lot of times, people don’t know what they want until you show it to them.” Remember, the future isn’t someplace we go, it’s something we create.

Sometimes the research takes so long to approve, field and then report back that circumstances have changed and the opportunity lost. A critical question to ask yourself upfront is “How am I going to use these results? What will they change?” If you can’t answer that question, you’re wasting both money and time.

Research will not give you The Answer. It is not meant to be a lamppost to lean upon. It is meant to be a light to provide illumination. Where research shines is in uncovering insight.

And to get those real insights, I always try to conduct it in context or in situ. Kevin Roberts of Saatchi & Saatchi has a great way of describing this: “If you want to understand how a lion hunts, don’t go to the zoo. Go to the Jungle.”

So remember to take those field trips and watch for a while. It’s amazing what a simple yet powerful tool that can be. Try leaving any preconceptions at the office. Try to observe the entire user experience from pre-decision making all the way to final use if you can.

Stay Curious. Curiousity is your greatest asset. We all need to become 2 year olds again and continually question Why? Try practicing that Zen principle of the Beginner’s Mind. A mind that is open, no preconceptions, not already made up, still investigating, observing.

Finally, remember to add social media listening into your research. For the price of a focus group you can listen across social media platforms to what your users and competitive users think about your category and what’s important to them. Yes, it can be noisy but if you read the data right, the insights are there. We often compare twitter to a pointillist painting. When you stand close all you see is lots of small, meaningless dots, just like individual tweets or posts on Facebook can be meaningless. But when you step back from the canvas and you take in the whole, the picture emerges.

Now that’s illuminating!
pointilist

Why most social media policies have little value

Social media policies are largely wishful thinking. They are there to make the lawyers happy, they exist to take cover behind should the proverbial ever hit the fan.
“Well, it wasn’t my fault, X is clearly in violation of our policy.”
They have as much real use as the disclaimers some companies make their employees stick at the end of email, meaning absolutely none.
Let me say this again: Nada, zilch, nothing, zero.
In this day and age people say what they feel like saying, and no policy on earth can stop them. If the Iranian government can’t stop students from twittering, do you really think that corporate guidelines can stop a disgruntled employee – or even worse, ex-employee – posting what he or she really thinks of you?
That particular horse has bolted a long time ago, all that policies do is trying to close the doors on an empty stable.
There’s only one rule that we insist on at our company: Don’t say anything in writing that you would not say to my face. And that’s all that’s needed, in my opinion.

andreas_for_pebbleThe following was written as a response to this article over on the Sysomos blog. Posting comments there seems to make them disappear into thin air – nothing got posted – so I am publishing it here. Entertainingly enough, my inability to comment on the original article only strengthens the point I am making.

Sysomos suggests that every company needs a social media policy, a policy that they suggest can be anything from in-depth to succinct.

Allow me to respectfully disagree.  Most, if not all, social media policies are little more than wishful thinking. They are there to make the lawyers happy and to deflect criticism, they exist to take cover behind should the proverbial ever hit the fan.

“Whatever happened wasn’t my fault, X is clearly in violation of our policy.”

Used like this they have as much real purpose as the disclaimers some company lawyers insist employees stick to the end of their emails; meaning absolutely none.

Let me say this again: Nada, zilch, nothing, zero.

In this day and age people say what they feel like saying, and no policy on earth can stop them. If the Iranian government can’t stop students from twittering, do you really think that corporate social media guidelines can stop a disgruntled employee – or even worse, ex-employee – posting what he or she really thinks of you?

That particular horse has bolted a long time ago, all that policies do is try to close the doors on an already empty stable.

Far more important than having a social media policy in place is having an empowering employees policy. Make your employees your biggest fans and you’ll never have to worry about negative or inappropriate publishing. As is so often the case, get to the heart of the matter, don’t just mask the symptoms.

Who owns social media?

andreas_for_pebbleEvery couple of weeks or so, the above question pops up on twitter. And every single time there’s a bunch of PR people claiming that social media is a natural extension of PR, there’s a bunch of ad people trying to claim ownership for the ad agencies and then there’s the odd interactive geek trying to capture the flag for his or her corner of the market.

They are all wrong of course. And not only are they wrong, they are also mired in old thinking.

Business people pulling a rope against each otherSocial media, by definition, is owned by everybody who chooses to take part in it. Your aunt Flo posting on a gardening board, your 13 year old nephew writing a Star Wars blog, you posting your holiday pictures on Facebook and me writing this. The act of participation is all that’s needed to be part of the community of owners.

The PR and ad and interactive professionals trying to claim the prize for their own industries are thinking about social media as a tool, a channel, a media choice. They are thinking about it as something that they, the experts, are doing to people the same way they wrote press releases or shot commercials or created banner ads.

That of course is the easiest way to guarantee the failure of whatever social media activity you’re planning. A couple of posts ago I wrote about how social media is a natural extension of what humans do by nature – share, communicate, collaborate. And in this day and age, they don’t need mass media to have these conversations, they don’t need permission, they don’t need experts.

So if ownership is ubiquitous, if your voice is just one of many, then all you have to worry about when you’re planning your own social media program is whether you’re making a positive difference. Are you making your customer’s lives better? Are you sharing what you know, are you keeping your promises, are you building genuine feedback channels? If you do then, in our experience, sales tend to follow.

They follow because if you behave like somebody who has my best interest at heart I will gladly purchase your goods and services. Because you’re not doing things to me, you’re doing things with and for me. And that’s all I need to know.

Battling windmills

andreas_for_pebbleHulu.com, the US based video streaming site, has been more successful than they perhaps had bargained for. Many viewers exchanged cable TV subscription for a fast internet connection and proceeded to watch their favourite shows on hulu.com, legally and ad supported.

Like iTunes did for music, hulu.com made it easier, and more convenient, to comply with the law than to break it by downloading shows from torrents or usenet.

hulu-logo-300x300Officially hulu.com is available to residents of the US only. Try to log onto the site from Canada for example and you’re informed that the service isn’t available up here.

Of course, in the age of the geek such obstacles are relatively minor and easily overcome. VPN service providers with servers in the US have seen a considerable upswing in business as viewers from outside the US clamour to use the service.

For hulu, this creates a problem. Their income model relies on guaranteeing their advertisers a certain number of viewers. Viewers who spend their cash in the US, not the UK or Canada or wherever else they might live. And unlike a traditional TV station broadcasting over the air, where the amount of viewers doesn’t affect operating cost, hulu.com has to pay bandwidth cost for every show or movie streamed. Bandwidth cost that’s paid for by targeted advertising. You can see the dilemma.

Hulu has reacted to this problem in ways that are as predictable as they are unsustainable. Recently VPN using viewers found that they were getting a message asking them to disconnect from the service before they could watch any content streamed by hulu. This move is designed to make sure that only bona fide residents of the US will watch the content and in turn be exposed to ads.

Unfortunately for hulu, this will not work. VPN providers aren’t going to let their new found customers cancel their contracts and drift away, viewers will not just return to the dark days of cable bundles that few people need or want.

The VPN companies have already started rotating IP numbers, making it almost impossible for hulu.com to keep track of who is a local user and who isn’t. Add to this the simple fact that many US based viewers use VPN services for perfectly legitimate reasons – you should never use public wireless without being protected by a VPN – and the battle hulu faces is lost before it has even started.

So what should they do? Hulu needs to make money to survive and it can’t sell non US viewers to their advertisers just yet. The solution seems easy to me. If I am logging in from outside the US, just sell me a monthly pass. I’d willingly pay 10 bucks a month to access hulu, just as I willingly pay iTunes to watch a show or purchase a movie.

Make it easy for people to support you, and stay within the law, and they generally will as services like pandora, last.fm and  Apple have proven. Exclude people from content they want to access and they will find ways around the obstacles you’re putting up.

Hulu cites licensing agreements as the main reason why it can’t serve content to viewers outside the US. Local licensing agreements are of course completely irrelevant in today’s day and age.  Whatever is published anywhere, is published everywhere, we might as well get used to it.

Cats don’t build cities

andreas_for_pebbleThe above was the opening slide of a lecture about social media I gave as part of an ACA (Association of Canadian Advertisers) course that Jo-Ann teaches some weeks ago. And while I can’t link to the presentation proper without incurring the wrath of those who paid for it, I can talk a little bit about the title, where it came from and why it’s important.

iStock_000008910538XSmallWe have three cats living in our house, all of whom are confirmed individualists. Even in the unlikely event these felines should evolve to develop opposable thumbs, co-operation with each other would not be at the top of their agenda. In cat-land, it’s everybody for themselves.

Us humans, on the other hand, are wired differently. We tend to do better in groups, in families, in tribes. From times immemorial we’ve raised cities, we formed communities, we built nations. Exchanging ideas, and working together towards a common goal, comes naturally to us, it’s the way we’re wired.

And that’s the simple reason why social media in all its manifestations has been as successful as it is. Social media allows us to be more of what we are, it allows us to do more of what comes naturally to us as a species. Exchange ideas, share emotions, build connections. Be human, only more so.

As a result, to get the most out of social media means that we need to understand and respect human nature. For companies this means to stop behaving like a company and to start behaving like an individual. When I call you, answer the phone. When you make a promise, keep it. When you speak to me, don’t hide behind jargon.

Simple stuff really, but for many, if not most, corporations out there quite a change of both heart and direction.

The first week in The Market

andreas_for_pebbleWe’ve been in our new offices for a week now and already we’re feeling very much at home in Kensington Market. We had our first meeting with clients, both blackboards have seen use and contractors and painters have moved on to projects new. And while I am talking about contractors, a big thank you to Richard Radke and his crew for getting the offices ready on time and on budget.

We’re still waiting for some of our furniture, but everything is up and running. There will be a party in January, and chances are that if you’re reading this you’ll be invited, but until then here’s a sneak-preview. Click images to enlarge.

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Inspiring to action without discounting your brand

jo-ann_pebbleThere was lots of talk around Black Friday sales in the U.S. last week and its related spin-off effect north of the border. Price cutting and crazy deals might be good for short-term sales but can of course be bad for long-term equity, with customers getting used to the lower price points and ongoing discounting.

red wineThen I received an email from wineonline.com – an online wine retailer that I purchase from occasionally.

And instead of cutting their prices, they offered free shipping for just that one day.

I had been considering buying wine from them for the holidays, but this moved them off the list of possibles and me to action – I ordered two cases of wine that day.

A good incentive to purchase without devaluing their brand. What creative incentives can you come up with that don’t discount your brand offering?